Letlapa la Praziquantel Pyrantel Pamoate Febantel Dewormer bakeng sa Lintja le Likatse

Tlhamo

Sejo se seng le se seng se hlafunoang se na le:

Praziquantel 50 mg

Pyrantel Pamoate 144mg

Febantel 150mg

Pontsho

SenasehlahisoaE sebelisoa ho phekola mafu a tsoakiloeng ka li-nematode le li-cestodes tsa mefuta e latelang:

1. Nematodes-Ascarids: Toxocara canis, Toxocara leonina(mefuta ea batho ba baholo le ea morao-rao).

2. Li-hookworms: Uncinaria stenocephala,Ancylostoma caninum(e moholo).

3. Liboko: Trichuris vulpis (ba baholo).

4. Cestodes-Tapeworms:Echinococcus mefuta, (E. granulosue,E. multicularis),Taenia mefuta, (T. hydatigena, T.pisifomis, T.taeniformis), Dipylidium caninum (mefuta ea batho ba baholo le e sa hōlang).

Tekanyetso

Bakeng sa kalafo ea kamehla:

Ho khothaletsoa tekanyo e le 'ngoe. Ha ba le banyenyane, ba lokela ho phekoloa ha ba le libeke tse 2 le libeke tse ling le tse ling tse 2 ho fihlela libeke tse 12, ebe ba phetoa ka nako ea likhoeli tse 3. Ho eletsoa ho tšoara 'mè le malinyane a bona ka nako e le' ngoe.

Bakeng sa ho laola Toxocara:

'Mè ea anyesang o lokela ho nooa libeke tse 2 ka mor'a ho beleha le libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho fihlela ho khoesoa.

Tataiso ea ho noa

Nyenyane

Ho fihla ho 2.5kg boima ba 'mele = 1/4 Letlapa

5kg boima ba 'mele = 1/2 tablet

10kg boima ba 'mele = letlapa le le leng

Mahareng

15kg boima ba 'mele = matlapa a 1 1/2

20kg boima ba 'mele = matlapa a mabeli

25kg boima ba 'mele = matlapa a 2 1/2

30kg boima ba 'mele = matlapa a 3

Tlhokomeliso

U se ke ua sebelisa le metsoako ea piperazine ka nako e le 'ngoe. E tla tsamaisoa ka molomo kapa joalo ka ha re laetsoe ke ngaka ea rona ea liphoofolo. Bakeng sa phekolo e tloaelehileng ho kgothaletswa ho noa lethal dose ya singe. Ha ba le banyenyane, ba lokela ho phekoloa ha ba le libeke tse 2, 'me libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho fihlela libeke tse 12 li phetoa ka linako tse ling tsa likhoeli tse 3. Ho eletsoa ho tšoara 'mè le malinyane a bona ka nako e le' ngoe.

Bakeng sa ho laola Toxocara, motsoetse o lokela ho nooa libeke tse 2 ka mor'a ho beleha le libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli ho fihlela a khoesoa.

Kamoo Matlapa a Febantel Praziquantel Pyrantel a Sebetsang Kateng

Matlapa a Febantel Praziquantel Pyrantel a na le metsoako e meraro e sebetsang e fapaneng ka mokhoa oa eona oa tšebetso le letoto la tšebetso. Praziquantel e sebetsa hantle khahlanong le liboko tsa tapeworm (tapeworms). Praziquantel e monngoa, e tšeloa ka har'a sebete, ebe e ntšoa ka bile. Ka mor'a ho kena ka har'a tšilo ea lijo ho tsoa ka bile, e bontša ts'ebetso ea tapewormicidal. Ka mor'a ho pepesehela praziquantel, tapeworms e lahleheloa ke matla a eona a ho thibela tšilo ea lijo ke liphoofolo tse anyesang. Ka hona, li-tapeworms tse felletseng (ho kenyeletsoa le scolex) ha se hangata li ntšoang ka mor'a ho noa praziquantel. Maemong a mangata, ke likotoana tsa tapeworm tse robehileng le tse chesitsoeng hanyane tse bonoang mantleng. Bongata ba liboko tsa tapeworm lia siloa 'me ha li fumanehe mantleng.
Pyrantel e sebetsa hantle khahlanong le li-hookworms le liboko. Pyrantel e sebetsa ho li-receptor tsa cholinergic tsa nematode, e bakang ho holofala ha spastic. Ketso ea peristaltic ka maleng ka mor'a moo e felisa likokoana-hloko.
Febantel e sebetsa hantle khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tsa nematode, ho akarelletsa le whipworms. Febantel e kenngoa ka potlako le ho kenngoa ka har'a liphoofolo. Lintlha tse teng li fana ka maikutlo a hore metabolism ea matla ea kokoana-hloko e koetsoe, e leng se bakang ho sitisoa ha phapanyetsano ea matla le ho thibela ho kenngoa ha tsoekere.
Matla a laboratori le lithuto tsa bongaka tse sebelisang Matlapa a Febantel Praziquantel Pyrantel li bonts'itse hore metsoako e meraro e sebetsang e sebetsa ka boikemelo 'me ha e kena-kenane. Motsoako oa letlapa la motsoako o fana ka mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebetso khahlanong le mefuta e bontšitsoeng ea seboko sa mala.