Ntja ea lapeng e phela nako e kae?

Lintja tse nang le boholo bo fokolang ba 'mele li atisa ho phela nako e telele

Ha maphelo a batho a ntse a ntlafala, re boetse re ba le litlhoko tse ngata meeeng le lipelong tsa rona. Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li mosa, li bonolo ebile li ntle, tse sa thabiseng batho kelellong feela, empa hape li fokotsa maloetse a mangata. Empa nako le nako ha ke kopana le metsoalle e rerang ho reka phoofolo ea lapeng, ke lula ke e lokisetsa ka kelello esale pele. Liphoofolo tse ngata tsa lapeng li phela nako e khuts'oane ho feta rona, ka hona, tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, re ne re tla li leleka. Kahoo haeba u sa khone ho mamella bohloko ba karohano, ho molemo ho nahana ka hloko ho boloka phoofolo ea lapeng.

Kaha ho arohana le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ho bohloko hakaale, phoofolo e tloaelehileng ea lapeng e phela nako e kae? Na ho na le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse phelang nako e telele 'me li loketse ho bolokoa?

1: Lintja ke metsoalle ea rona e tsebahalang haholo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, empa hape ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse thata ho tseba nako ea bophelo ba tsona. Nako ea bophelo ea lintja e fapana haholo ho latela mofuta oa tsona le boholo ba 'mele oa tsona, 'me lintja tse nyane hangata li na le nako e telele ea ho phela. Karolelano ea bophelo ba lintja tsa litonanahali tse kang Great Dane le Great Bear ke lilemo tse 8-10; Karolelano ea bophelo ba lintja tse kholo tse kang Golden Retrievers le Alaskans ke lilemo tse 10-12; Karolelano ea nako ea bophelo ba lintja tsa boholo bo mahareng, tse kang Samoye le border collie, ke lilemo tse 12-15; Karolelano ea bophelo ba lintja tse nyane joalo ka Teddy le Jingba ke lilemo tse 15-18; Ha ho thata ho hlokomela lintja tse ngata tse nyenyane hantle le ho phela lilemo tse 20, e leng ho tlōlang melao ea tlhaho. Libakeng tsa tlhaho, liphoofolo tse anyesang li na le nako e khuts'oane ea bophelo ha boholo ba 'mele ea tsona bo fokotseha, le nako e telele ea bophelo ha boholo ba' mele oa tsona bo ntse bo eketseha. Litlou le maruarua ka bobeli ke liphoofolo tse tummeng tse phetseng nako e telele.

Karolelano ea bophelo ba lintja tse tloaelehileng

Ho phaella ho boholo ba 'mele ea bona, lintja tse tsoakiloeng li na le nako e telele ea bophelo ho feta lintja tse hloekileng,' me lintlha tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso li etsa qeto ea hore lintja tse hloekileng ha li rue feela botho bo babatsehang le bo tsitsitseng, empa hape li ka hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu a itseng a lefutso. Mefuta e meng ea lintja e ka 'na ea e-ba le nako e khuts'oane ea bophelo ka lebaka la ho lema ka boomo litšobotsi tse itseng, tse kang trachea e khutšoanyane ea Fado le Bago, e leng se etsang hore ho be thata haholoanyane ho qhala mocheso le ho hlaseloa ke mocheso le mafu a ho hema. 'Me mefuta e meng ea lintja le eona e na le mafu a laetsoeng ke liphatsa tsa tsona tsa lefutso, joalo ka lefu la pelo la golden retriever le mofetše oa tumor, le lefu la VIP's adrenal gland.

Mona re thathamisa lilemo tse tloaelehileng tsa lintja tse tsebahalang haholo har'a metsoalle bakeng sa litšupiso tsa hau:

Lintja tse nyane, Chihuahua lilemo tse 14-16, Bomei lilemo tse 12-16, Yorkshire lilemo tse 11-15, Xishi lilemo tse 10-18;

Lintja tsa boholo bo mahareng, Bulldog ea Fora lilemo tse 10-14, Cocker 10-16 lilemo, Boxer 10-12 lilemo, Bulldog 8-10 lilemo, Bulldog ea Australia 16-20 lilemo;

Lintja tse kholo, Golden Retriever 10-12 lilemo, Rowena 9-10 lilemo, Belgian Malinois 14-16 lilemo, Labrador Retriever 10-12 lilemo;

Lintja tse kholo, Dane e kholo ea lilemo li 7-10, Irish Wolfhound lilemo tse 6-8, Newfoundland 9-10 lilemo, St. Bernard 8-10;

Sephiri sa bophelo bo bolelele ba ntja

Mofuta oa lintja le boholo ba tsona li laola lilemo tsa tsona, empa hore na li ka phela ho fihlela lilemong tsena ho itšetlehile ka boloetse ba tsona. Mafu a tloaelehileng a amang bophelo ba lintja tse nyane ke lefu la sebete, lefu la liphio, mathata a endocrine, le majoe a senya; Mafu a atileng haholo ho lintja tsa boholo bo mahareng a kenyelletsa lefu la ho hema le pancreatitis ka mefuta e meng e khuts'oane ea nko; Ha lintja tse kholo li le boholo, palo ea batho ba tšoaroang ke ramatiki, lefu la pelo le mofetše e eketseha. Boea ba khauta ke mohlala o tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa. Hoo e ka bang lintja tse phethahetseng li na le sekhahla se phahameng ka ho fetisisa sa lefu la pelo le mofetše, 'me li bile li thathamisitsoe e le mafu a lefutso a pelo feela.

Ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba lintja tse ruuoang lapeng le ho etsa bonnete ba hore bophelo ba tsona bo bohlokoa haholo, 'me ho ikatisa le ho fumana lingaka tse nang le boikarabelo le tsona ke tsa bohlokoa haholo. Ente e lokela ho fanoa ka nako ho thibela matsetse, liboseleise le liboko tse thehiloeng tikolohong ea bophelo. Liteko tsa mali le tsa biochemical li ka etsoa selemo le selemo ho fumana bophelo bo botle ba litho tse kang sebete le liphio. Mefuta e meng e khethehileng ea lintja e hloka tlhahlobo bakeng sa lintho tse itseng, tse kang boea ba khauta, tse tla hlahlojoa khafetsa ka X-ray kapa ultrasound ka lilemo ho lekola hlahala le liphetoho tsa pelo. Haeba ho na le likotola tse ncha, mofuta oa likotola o hloka ho tsebahatsoa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Boima bo botle ke lekunutu la bophelo bo bolelele ba ntja. Beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ba bangata Chaena ba ntse ba tšoenyehile ka hore lintja tsa bona li tla lapa 'me ba lula ba leka ho li etsa hore li je lijo tse ngata le ho lema nama e ngata, e leng se bakang mafu a mangata. Phuputso e entsoeng ho Labrador Retrievers United States e fumane hore haeba boima bo le ka har'a lik'hilograma tse 25-30, ntja ea lik'hilograma tse 25 e ka phela lilemo tse 2 ho feta ntja e phetseng hantle ea lik'hilograma tse 30 ha e ntse e boloka bophelo bo botle. Kahoo fepa ntja ea hao khafetsa le ka bongata, laola ho ja lijo tse bobebe le tse bobebe, lekanya boima ba hao khafetsa, ’me u bone hore na u e fepa ka nepo.

Ntlha ea ho qetela ke ho fumana balemi ba nang le boikarabelo ha u reka malinyane, ho fokotsa ho ikatisa ka mafu a liphatsa tsa lefutso, le ho utloisisa nako ea bophelo le litaba tsa bophelo bo botle ba beng ka uena ho u thusa ho khetha malinyane a phetseng hantle.

Re lokela ho ela hloko bophelo bo botle ba lintja tse tsofetseng, 'me re kenye li-antioxidant phepo e nepahetseng lijong tse tloaelehileng ho thusa lintja tse tsofetseng ho thibela mafu le ho liehisa botsofali.